Dose-Dependent Effects of Antioxidants on Root-Knot Nematode Infection in Vegetable Crops and Dosage Standardization for Preventive Measures
نویسندگان
چکیده
Different antioxidant compounds (ACs) were applied to vegetable plants as foliar spray or soil drench before inoculation with root-knot nematodes (RKNs). doses of salicylic acid (SA), methyl-salicylate (MetSA), methyl jasmonate (MetJA), and ascorbate (ASC) tested; chosen according the size weights be treated. Generally, low ACs increased nematode infection; conversely, when raised, acted effective resistance inducers reduced infection, measured numbers individuals developed in roots reproduction rates. The activation defense often occurred at expense plant fitness, although infected plants, benefits treatments on growth caused by relief from symptoms monitored untreated plants. Single pre-treatments SA, MetSA, ASC, proper amounts, almost halved infection variables; repeated applications SA during pathogenesis annulled effectiveness single pre-treatments. MetJA application was generally toxic and, also provided minimal this compound always ineffective against nematodes. Other phenols phenolic acids tested same that for no reduction except duroquinone, which total suppression associated a decrease root growth.
منابع مشابه
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030746